中国民间爱情传说之《白蛇传》

较难

高中一年级

传统文化

国家与文化

《白蛇传》是中国四大民间爱情传说之一，描述的是一个修炼成人形的蛇精与凡人的曲折爱情故事。

There are many versions of the Legend of the White Snake, but generally, the story is set during the Southern Song Dynasty.

《白蛇传》有很多版本，但总的来说，故事发生在南宋。

It tells of a white snake, Bai Suzhen, and a green snake, Xiao Qing, who take on human form and become two beautiful women. They set up home in the human world and meet the scholar Xu Xian at the Broken Bridge. Bai Suzhen falls in love with him and eventually marries him, without Xu knowing her a snake.

它讲述了白蛇白素贞和青蛇小青变成人形，成为两位美丽女性的故事。她们在人间安顿下来，并在断桥遇见了学者许仙。白素贞爱上了他，并最终嫁给了他，而许却不知道她是一条蛇。

One day, Xu Xian visits a temple to pray for his family’s well-being and meets a Buddhist monk named Fa Hai who warns Xu Xian that his wife is a snake and advises him to press her to drink some wine because it would change her into her real form.

一天，许仙去寺庙为家人祈福，遇到了一位名叫法海的和尚，法海警告许仙，他的妻子是一条蛇，并建议他强迫她喝点酒，因为喝了酒她就会变成原来的样子。

Xu Xian follows that advice and because the white snake is pregnant and her magical powers are weakened, she turns into her snake form. When Xu Xian sees her in her true form, he dies of fright. Bai Suzhen is sad and steals the magical herb from Mount Kunlun to save him.

许仙听从了这个建议，白蛇因为怀孕了，法力被削弱了，她变回了蛇的样子。当许仙看到她的真面目时，他吓死了。白素贞伤心欲绝，从昆仑山上偷取了神奇的草药来救他。

Later, Fa Hai seizes Xu Xian and forcefully separates him from Bai Suzhen and captures him to Jin Shan Temple. Bai Suzhen decides to launch a flood attack against Fa Hai to release Xu Xian. Both White Snake and Green Snake defeat Fa Hai and meet Xu Xian again. However, Bai Suzhen is eventually captured and imprisoned in the Lei Feng Pagoda by Fa Hai after her giving birth to a son.

后来，法海抓住许仙，强行将他与白素贞分开，掳到金山寺。白素贞决定对法海发动洪水袭击，释放许仙。白蛇和青蛇双双击败法海，再次见到许仙。然而，白素贞在生下一个儿子后，最终被法海抓获并囚禁在雷锋塔。

Xiao Qing has been trying to free White Snake from Lei Feng Pagoda. Meanwhile, Xu Xian raises their child who eventually emerges as a top scholar in the imperial examinations. The new imperial scholar pays respects to his mother at the Lei Feng Pagoda. Xiao Qing finally succeeds in attacking Lei Feng Pagoda and crumbles (损坏) it. Bai Suzhen is able to be reunited with her husband, her son and Xiao Qing after defeating Fa Hai in the end.

小青一直想把白蛇从雷锋塔上解救出来。与此同时，许仙抚养的孩子最终成为科举考试的状元。这位新晋士大夫在雷锋塔向他的母亲致敬。小青终于成功地袭击了雷锋塔，并将其摧毁。白素贞最终打败法海，与丈夫、儿子、小青团聚。