世卫组织：全球六分之一青少年遭受网络欺凌（完形填空）

较难

高中二年级

新闻报道

健康与饮食

一项国际研究发现，近六分之一青少年遭遇过网络欺凌。世界卫生组织发布的报告显示，相比新冠疫情前，报告称遭受网络欺凌的学龄儿童人数增多了。

Nearly one in six adolescents have experienced cyberbullying (网络欺凌), an international study has found. The study surveyed more than 279,000 ____1____ people from 44 countries and regions. More school-aged children have ____2____ being cyberbullied than before the pandemic, according to the report by the World Health Organization (WHO). The Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC) survey ____3____ the percentage of adolescents ____4____ reported being cyberbullied has ____5____ since 2018, from 12% to 15% for boys and 13% to 16% for girls.

一项国际研究发现，近六分之一的青少年经历过网络欺凌。这项研究调查了来自44个国家和地区的27.9万多名年轻人。根据世界卫生组织的报告，与疫情前相比，更多的学龄儿童报告受到网络欺凌。《学龄儿童健康行为调查》显示，自2018年以来，报告遭受网络欺凌的青少年比例有所增加，男孩从12%增加到15%，女孩从13%增加到16%。

The report said there was a(n) “____6____ need” to educate young people, families and schools of the forms of cyberbullying and its ____7____.

该报告称，“迫切需要”对年轻人、家庭和学校进行网络欺凌形式及其影响的教育。

Dr Hans Henri P. Kluge, WHO regional director for Europe, said: “____8____ virtual types of peer ____9____ is now an urgent priority to safeguard the health and ____10____ of populations of adolescents and young people, and cyberbullying must be ____11____ as a major issue for societies. With young people spending up to six hours online every single day, even small ____12____ in the rates of bullying and violence can have ____13____ impact for the health and wellbeing of thousands. This is ____14____ a health and a human rights issue, and we must ____15____ to protect our children from violence and harm, both offline and online.”

世卫组织欧洲区域主任Hans Henri P. Kluge博士说:“关注虚拟类型的同伴暴力现在是一个紧迫的优先事项，以保障青少年和年轻人的健康和福祉，网络欺凌必须被视为社会的一个主要问题。年轻人每天上网时间长达6个小时，欺凌和暴力发生率的微小变化也会对成千上万人的健康和福祉产生深远影响。这既是一个健康问题，也是一个人权问题，我们必须加强保护我们的儿童免受暴力和伤害，无论是线下还是线上。”

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